Alanine Mutagenesis of the Primary Antigenic Escape Residue Cluster, C1, of Apical Membrane Antigen 1
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Alanine mutagenesis of the primary antigenic escape residue cluster, c1, of apical membrane antigen 1.
Antibodies against apical membrane antigen 1 (AMA1) inhibit invasion of Plasmodium merozoites into red cells, and a large number of single nucleotide polymorphisms on AMA1 allow the parasite to escape inhibitory antibodies. The availability of a crystal structure makes it possible to test protein engineering strategies to develop a monovalent broadly reactive vaccine. Previously, we showed that...
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Plasmodium vivax apical membrane antigen-1(PvAMA-1) is a surface protein with polymorphic sites. This study was aimed to analyze the polymorphic amino acid residues at PvAMA-1 in different infected age groups. 92 blood samples were collected from south and southeast of Iran. The DNA coding for the domain I (DI), DII, and partial DIII of this antigen was amplified by Nested-PCR, and sequenced. N...
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BACKGROUND Polymorphism in antigens is a common mechanism for immune evasion used by many important pathogens, and presents major challenges in vaccine development. In malaria, many key immune targets and vaccine candidates show substantial polymorphism. However, knowledge on antigenic diversity of key antigens, the impact of polymorphism on potential vaccine escape, and how sequence polymorphi...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Infection and Immunity
سال: 2010
ISSN: 0019-9567,1098-5522
DOI: 10.1128/iai.00866-09